Cybercrimes are on an all-time high lately and with the rise in remote work, cybersecurity specialists have never been more in-demand. The time to enter the market as a cybersecurity professional is perfect. For making it in cybersecurity, however, you need to gain certain skills. Consulting the experts, we put together here the top most essential skills for a cybersecurity specialist;
Understanding the fundamental principles of coding/scripting in languages like HTML and Javascript can help you comprehend how programs and websites are built, as well as how cybercriminals exploit them. You can also learn how to write Bash, Shell, and Python scripts that will be utilized to automate fundamental procedures in future employment.
You'll have to examine and prioritize difficult issues in cybersecurity. You'll need to be adept at spotting potential problems and selecting the best course of action for the organization based on its strengths and Resources.
Meanwhile, senior cybersecurity professionals are responsible for organizing and coordinating technical vulnerability assessments, which may include system and network vulnerability assessments, penetration testing, web application assessments, social engineering assessments, physical security assessments, and wireless security assessments, as well as implementing secure infrastructure solutions.
They make recommendations and define the technical direction for managing security issues, as well as oversee the process and strategy that result. In terms of soft skills, they'll need to explain (and demonstrate forensically) how an assault was done to management.
Gerrid Smith, CEO & Founder of Property Tax Loan Pros
Outside of technology, though, diversified knowledge has tremendous value. Because the range of possible cybersecurity tasks is so broad, non-tech backgrounds including psychology, project management, marketing, and public relations can help. Soft skills are critical for lobbying for the company's security needs and understanding the motivations of cyber attackers.
You'll definitely come across computer software and other applications because they're essential tools for organizations. You'll be better equipped to improve the security of programs by testing vulnerabilities throughout development and deployment if you learn how to operate, configure, and manage standard applications like databases and web servers.
Andrew Priobrazhenskyi, CEO DiscountReactor
Technical literacy in operating systems, network protocols, and network architectures.
This means being able to take a look at someone's code and pinpoint vulnerabilities or theoretical backdoors before it turns into something malicious.
Similar to understanding how computers work, but knowing which methods are easy targets for hackers because they're used commonly on the internet - this includes protocol vulnerabilities like phishing scams that use hyperlinks in an email to trigger harmful software or malware that can be downloaded without your knowledge onto your device when you click on them.
Things like installing hardware keyloggers, where criminals are able to get people's passwords.
Sidra Abad, Digital Marketing Executive Streaming Digitally
The security practitioner can use intelligence and analytics to collect network access data in order to avoid future assaults. He must be able to examine the organization's compliance with regulations such as HIPAA, FISMA, PCI DSS, ISO 27001 and 20000, and COBIT. Auditing and compliance expertise is critical since any area of compliance issues that is overlooked could result in large penalties and fines for the company.
A security expert must be capable of improving the safety of any program by identifying, repairing, and preventing its flaws. Furthermore, the expert must test and verify during the software development process to ensure that risks are resolved prior to the deployment of an application.
He needs to be able to use advanced malware protection software to detect, monitor, and identify Advanced Persistent Threats that could get through traditional security measures like anti-virus, firewalls, and intrusion prevention systems.
Robert Stevens, Founder and Chief Editor at whichmountsubwoofer.com.
Cybersecurity transcends your IT department. While not primarily required for an IT specialty, engaging with an experienced cybersecurity law specialist will help you understand what different policies actually cover in reality, what legal and financial risks may arise, and what loopholes insurance companies employ to avoid paying claims.
E&O coverage may prevent your business from being put under fire for negligence where you were tricked - for example, through phishing scams. Hire a professional who's handled similar situations successfully in the past.
Jon Torres, a Digital Marketing Consultant and the Founder of JonTorres.com
There are some typical expectations from a cyber security expert such as having the ability to detect intrusion, malware analysis and mitigation, and programming knowledge. Although I believe, an expert in this field should have the core ability to work on their own and possess the skill of working as a part of a team as well.
This is extremely important when working on software projects as there are tiny details that need to be worked out that require a lot of attention and hard work. A cybersecurity individual needs to be a people person as they are expected to collaborate with an entire team to make sure all the operations are working smoothly.
Visualizing scenarios like a hacker will allow a cybersecurity expert to develop two main talents; critical thinking and collaborative skills. Hackers have a finely honed and detailed conceptual knowledge of computer networks and systems. They possess a thorough understanding of online behaviors which helps in building a strong portfolio as a cybersecurity expert.
It is a helpful tactic to think like an adversary, this will also aid in solving problems instantly in software development. If an actual attack occurs, a person with information in the field can be swift and control excessive damage to a program.
Isla Sibanda, a Cybersecurity Specialist with a background in ethical hacking and an entrepreneur at privacyaustralia.net
There’s one skill that stands out from all the others as being the key necessary to do well in cyber security, and that is the ability to think outside the box. The ability to come up with ideas, to see things from different perspectives, and to find unusual ways of how a feature can be used, are absolutely critical in this ever-developing, high stakes field.
It goes without saying that it is also necessary to be ever curious, and to have an almost unyielding will, persevering where others would give up. This is important because oftentimes in cyber security there will be things we do not know, or cannot easily understand. It takes long hours and headaches to keep yourself “on top of the game”.
And keeping yourself on top of the developments in the industry is important because the cyber security landscape evolves constantly, with new tech being researched and developed daily, and new, young and bright minds joining the ranks.
Nikola Mladenovic, an In-House Cyber Security Consultant And Senior Technical Editor at VPNBrains.com.
Strong communication skills are needed as you will be required to communicate across all levels of the organization.
An analytical mindset is important as you'll be reviewing and analyzing security system logs. It's important that an entry-level cybersecurity professional start study the Risk Management Frameworks.
Lastly, you'll need to be detail-oriented as you'll be maintaining and monitoring security records, monitoring compliance, and reviewing security policies and procedures.
Travis Lindemoen, Managing Director Nexus IT Group. Travis heads up a cybersecurity practice and hires hundreds of cybersecurity professionals every year.